ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult untreated adhd in adults is treated with stimulant drugs like dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medicines, such as atomoxetine, may be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health problems or adverse effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each comes with its own advantages and side negative effects. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people, Adhd Treatment For Adults Medication as they build up in the system over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medication options, including methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

These medications can take longer to effect their effects however they also help treat adult adhd. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label" to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't impact the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious side effects or addiction. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce impulsivity.

Some people with ADHD are unable to take stimulants due to their negative side effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants in order to minimize side effects. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants typically have more complex side effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medications aren't working.

Diet and exercise may also aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or eliminating any foods.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. This type of therapy can help them understand how to manage their problems and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a form of therapy that adults with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD may also benefit from family and marital therapy.

Self-help strategies, like improving sleep routines and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also aid in reducing adhd treatment for Adults medication symptoms of adhd in adults treatment. Individuals suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care providers about getting a referral to an expert. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can assist patients in finding the right combination of treatment strategies that works for them. They can provide assistance and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can also help parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with a child or partner with ADHD and how to get treated for adhd in adults to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.